Artificial intelligence inotarisirwa kuve simba rekushandura mumunda wehutano hwehutano.Saka vanachiremba nevarwere vanobatsirwa sei kubva mukukanganiswa kweAI inofambiswa maturusi?
Indasitiri yemazuva ano yehutano yakakura kwazvo uye inogona kuita shanduko huru.Kubva kuzvirwere zvisingaperi uye kenza kuenda kuradiology uye kuongororwa kwenjodzi, indasitiri yezvehutano inoita kunge ine mikana isingaverengeki yekushandisa tekinoroji kuendesa yakanyatsojeka, inoshanda uye inoshanda kupindira mukutarisira varwere.
Nekuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji, varwere vane zvinodiwa zvepamusoro uye zvepamusoro kune vanachiremba, uye nhamba ye data iripo inoramba ichikura pamwero unotyisa.Artificial intelligence inozova injini yekusimudzira kuenderera mberi kwekuvandudzwa kwekurapa.
Kuenzaniswa nekuongorora kwechinyakare uye tekinoroji yekuita sarudzo, hungwaru hwekugadzira hune zvakawanda zvakanaka.Kana iyo algorithm yekudzidza ichipindirana nedhata rekudzidziswa, inogona kuve yakanyatsojeka, zvichiita kuti vanachiremba vawane ruzivo rusati rwamboitika pamusoro pekuongororwa, maitiro ehukoti, kusiyana kwekurapa uye mhedzisiro yemurwere.
Pamusangano we 2018 World artificial intelligence medical innovation forum (wmif) yakabatwa nePartners Healthcare, vaongorori vezvekurapa uye nyanzvi dzekiriniki vakatsanangura nezve tekinoroji neminda yeindasitiri yezvokurapa iyo inogona kuve nekukanganisa kukuru pakutorwa kwenjere dzekugadzira mune inotevera. makore gumi.
Anne kiblanksi, MD, CO sachigaro wewmif muna 2018, uye Gregg Meyer, MD, mukuru wezvedzidzo wePartners Healthcare, vakati rudzi urwu rwe "kupidigura" kunounzwa munzvimbo dzese dzeindasitiri kune mukana wekuunza mabhenefiti akakosha kuvarwere uye ane hupamhi. bhizimisi kubudirira kukwanisa.
Nerubatsiro rwenyanzvi kubva kune vadyidzani vehutano hwehutano, kusanganisira Dr. Keith Dreyer, Purofesa weHarvard Medical School (HMS), mukuru data sainzi mukuru wevanodyidzana, uye Dr. Katherine andreole, mutungamiriri wehurongwa hwekutsvagisa uye mashandiro paMassachusetts General Hospital (MGH) , yakaronga nzira gumi nembiri idzo AI ichashandura mabasa ekurapa nesainzi.
1.Kubatanidza kufunga uye muchina kuburikidza nehuropi komputa interface
Kushandisa kombiyuta kutaurirana haisi pfungwa itsva, asi kugadzira kuwirirana kwakananga pakati pe teknolojia nekufunga kwevanhu pasina keyboard, mouse uye kuratidza inzvimbo yekutsvakurudza yemuganhu, iyo ine basa rinokosha kune vamwe varwere.
Nervous system zvirwere uye kukuvadzwa zvinogona kuita kuti vamwe varwere varasikirwe nekukwanisa kutaura zvine musoro, kufamba uye kudyidzana nevamwe uye nharaunda yavo.Brain komputa interface (BCI) inotsigirwa nehungwaru hwekugadzira inogona kudzoreredza izvo zvakakosha zviitiko kune varwere vari kunetsekana nekurasikirwa nemabasa aya zvachose.
"Kana ndikaona murwere ari muchipatara cheneurology intensive care unit uyo anongoerekana atadza kuita kana kutaura, ndinovimba kudzorera kugona kwake kutaura mangwana," akadaro Leigh Hochberg, MD, director wecentre for neurotechnology and neurorehabilitation at. Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH).Nekushandisa brain komputa interface (BCI) nehungwaru hwekugadzira, tinogona kumisa tsinga dzine chekuita nekufamba kwemaoko, uye isu tinofanirwa kukwanisa kuita kuti murwere ataure nevamwe kanokwana kashanu panguva yese yechiitiko, sekushandisa ubiquitous kutaurirana matekinoroji akadai. semakombiyuta epatablet kana nharembozha."
Brain computer interface inogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya hupenyu hwevarwere vane amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), sitiroko kana atresia syndrome, pamwe nevarwere ve500000 vane kukuvara kwepinal cord pasi rese gore rega.
2.Kugadzira chizvarwa chinotevera chemagetsi maturusi
Mifananidzo yemwaranzi inotorwa nemagnetic resonance imaging (MRI), CT scanners, uye X-rays inopa kusingaonekwe kwemukati mukati memuviri wemunhu.Nekudaro, maitiro mazhinji ekuongorora achiri kutsamira pamasampu enyama anowanikwa nebiopsy, ane njodzi yekutapukirwa.
Nyanzvi dzinofanotaura kuti mune dzimwe nguva, hungwaru hwekunyepedzera huchagonesa chizvarwa chinotevera cheRadiology maturusi kuti ave akarurama uye akadzama zvakakwana kutsiva kudiwa kwemasampuni enyama mhenyu.
Alexandra golby, MD, director of image-guided neurosurgery paBrigham women's Hospital (BWh), akati, "tinoda kuunza boka rekuongorora kufungidzira pamwe chete nevarapi kana vanopindira radiologists uye pathologists, asi idambudziko guru kuti zvikwata zvakasiyana zvibatane. uye kuenderana kwezvinangwa. Kana tichida kuti radiology ipe ruzivo rwuripo parizvino kubva mumatishu samples, saka tichazokwanisa kuzadzisa zviyero zviri padyo kuitira kuti tizive chokwadi chepixel chero ipi zvayo yakapihwa. "
Kubudirira mukuita uku kunogona kuita kuti varapi vanyatsonzwisisa kushanda kwebundu rose, pane kuita sarudzo dzekurapa zvichienderana nechikamu chidiki chehunhu hwebundu rinouraya.
AI inogona zvakare kutsanangura zvirinani kupindirwa kwegomarara, uye zvakanyanya kunyatsoona chinangwa chekurapa.Uye zvakare, hungwaru hwekugadzira huri kubatsira kuona "virtual biopsy" uye kusimudzira hunyanzvi mumunda weRadiology, iyo yakazvipira kushandisa mifananidzo-yakavakirwa algorithms kuratidza phenotypic uye genetic maitiro emamota.
3.Kuwedzera mabasa ekurapa munzvimbo dzisina kuchengetwa kana kuti dzichiri kusimukira
Kushaikwa kwevashandi vehutano vakadzidziswa munyika dzichiri kusimukira, kusanganisira ma ultrasound technicians neradiologist, kuchaderedza zvakanyanya mikana yekushandisa mabasa ekurapa kuchengetedza hupenyu hwevarwere.
Musangano uyu waratidza kuti kune varapi vemaredhiyori vari kushanda muzvipatara zvitanhatu muBoston neLongwood Avenue ine mukurumbira kudarika muzvipatara zvese muWest Africa.
Artificial intelligence inogona kubatsira kudzikisira kukanganisa kwekushomeka kwakanyanya kwevarapi nekutora mamwe emabasa ekuongorora anowanzo kupihwa vanhu.
Semuenzaniso, AI imaging tool inogona kushandisa chest X-rays kuongorora zviratidzo zvechirwere chetachiona, kazhinji nekururama kwakafanana nachiremba.Iyi ficha inogona kuendeswa kuburikidza nekunyorera kwevanopa vari munzvimbo dzisina zviwanikwa, kuderedza kudiwa kwevane ruzivo rwekuongorora radiologists.
"Tekinoroji iyi ine mukana mukuru wekuvandudza hutano," akadaro Dr. jayashree kalpathy Cramer, mubatsiri neuroscience uye akabatana purofesa weRadiology paMassachusetts General Hospital (MGH)
Nekudaro, vanogadzira AI algorithm vanofanirwa kunyatso funga nezve chokwadi chekuti vanhu vemarudzi akasiyana kana matunhu vanogona kunge vaine akasiyana physiological uye zvakatipoteredza zvinhu, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kuita kwechirwere.
"Semuenzaniso, huwandu hwevanhu vanobatwa nehosha muIndia vanogona kunge vakasiyana kwazvo neveUnited States," akadaro.Kana isu tichigadzira aya algorithms, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti data rinomiririra kuratidzwa kwechirwere uye kusiyana kwehuwandu.Isu hatigone chete kugadzira maalgorithms anoenderana nehuwandu hwevanhu, asi zvakare tinovimba kuti inogona kuita basa mune vamwe vanhu."
4.Kuderedza kushandiswa kwemutoro wezvinyorwa zvehutano zvemagetsi
Rekodha yehutano yemagetsi (yake) yakaita basa rakakosha murwendo rwedhijitari yeindasitiri yehutano, asi shanduko iyi yakaunza matambudziko mazhinji ane chekuita nekuziva kuwandisa, magwaro asingaperi uye kuneta kwemushandisi.
Electronic health rekodhi (yake) vagadziri vava kushandisa hungwaru hwekugadzira kugadzira yakawedzera intuitive interface uye otomatiki maitiro anotora yakawanda mushandisi nguva.
Dr. Adam Landman, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri uye mukuru wezveruzivo weBrigham health, akati vashandisi vanopedza yakawanda yenguva yavo pamabasa matatu: zvinyorwa zvekiriniki, kurongeka kwekupinda, uye kuronga mabhokisi avo ekutumira.Kuzivikanwa kwekutaura uye dhizaini inogona kubatsira kugadzirisa magwaro ekiriniki, asi maturusi emutauro wechisikigo (NLP) anogona kunge asina kukwana.
“Ini ndinofunga zvingave zvakakosha kuti tiwedzere kushinga uye tifunge nezvedzimwe shanduko, sekushandisa kurekodha vhidhiyo pakurapwa, semapurisa anopfeka makamera,” akadaro Landman.Kungwara kweArtificial intelligence uye kudzidza muchina kunogona kushandiswa kurojesa aya mavhidhiyo kuti atorezve mune ramangwana.Kungofanana naSiri naAlexa, vanoshandisa vabatsiri vehungwaru kumba, vabatsiri vanozounzwa padivi pemubhedha wevarwere mune ramangwana, zvichibvumira varapi kushandisa hungwaru hwakadzamirwa kupinda mumirairo yekurapa."
AI inogona zvakare kubatsira kubata zvikumbiro zvenguva dzose kubva kumabhokisi ekutumira, senge ekuwedzera zvinodhaka uye kuziviswa kwemhedzisiro.Zvinogona kubatsirawo kukoshesa mabasa anonyanyoda kutariswa nevarapi, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kune varwere kugadzirisa zvinyorwa zvavo zvekuita, Landman akawedzera.
5.Njodzi yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya
Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya iri kuwedzera kutyisidzira kuvanhu, nokuti kunyanya kushandiswa kwemishonga inokosha iyi kunogona kutungamirira kushanduka kwe superbacteria iyo isingachapinduri kurapwa.Multi-drug resistant mabhakitiriya anogona kukonzera kukuvadza kwakakomba munzvimbo yechipatara, kuuraya makumi ezviuru zvevarwere gore rega rega.Clostridium difficile chete inodhura mari inosvika mabhiriyoni mashanu emadhora pagore kuhurongwa hwekuchengetedza hutano hweUS uye inokonzera kufa kwevanhu vanopfuura zviuru zvitatu.
Iyo EHR data inobatsira kuona maitiro ehutachiona uye kuratidza njodzi murwere asati atanga kuratidza zviratidzo.Kushandisa muchina kudzidza uye ekugadzira hungwaru maturusi kutyaira aya ongororo kunogona kuvandudza kurongeka kwavo uye kugadzira nekukurumidza uye kwakaringana chenjedzo kune vanopa hutano.
"Artificial intelligence tools inogona kuzadzisa zvinotarisirwa pakudzivirira utachiona uye kurwisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya," akadaro Dr. Erica Shenoy, mutevedzeri wemukuru wekutonga kwehutachiona paMassachusetts General Hospital (MGH).Kana vakasadaro, ipapo munhu wese achakundikana.Nekuti zvipatara zvine data rakawanda reEHR, kana zvikasazvishandisa zvizere, kana zvikasagadzira maindasitiri ane hungwaru uye nekukurumidza mukugadzirwa kwekuyedza kwekiriniki, uye kana vasingashandisi EHRs inogadzira data iri, vachasangana nekukundikana."
6.Gadzira kunyatsoongorora kwemifananidzo yezvirwere
Dr. Jeffrey golden, mukuru wedhipatimendi rezvirwere paBrigham Women's Hospital (BWh) uye purofesa wepathology paHMS, akataura kuti vanachiremba vanopa imwe yezvinyorwa zvakakosha zvekuongorora dheta kune huwandu hwakazara hwevashandi vehutano hwehutano.
"70% yezvisarudzo zvehutano zvinoenderana nemhedzisiro yezvirwere, uye pakati pe70% ne75% yedata rese muEHRs rinobva kune pathological results," akadaro.Uye kana mhedzisiro yacho yakanyatsojeka, nekukurumidza kuongororwa kwakaringana kuchaitwa.Ichi ndicho chinangwa icho digital pathology uye artificial intelligence vane mukana wekuzadzisa."
Kuongorora kwakadzama kwepixel level pamifananidzo mikuru yedhijitari inoita kuti vanachiremba vaone misiyano isina kujeka inogona kunzvenga maziso evanhu.
"Iko zvino tasvika padanho rekuti titarise zvirinani kuti gomarara richakura nekukurumidza kana zvishoma nezvishoma, uye nekuchinja marapirwo evarwere zvichienderana nealgorithms kwete nhanho dzekiriniki kana histopathological grading," akadaro golden.Richava danho rakakura kumberi."
Akawedzera kuti, "AI inogonawo kuvandudza zvibereko kuburikidza nekucherechedza zvinhu zvekufarira mumasiraidhi vasati varapi vaongorora data. AI inogona kusefa kuburikidza nemasiraidhi uye inotitungamirira kuti tione zvinhu zvakakodzera kuitira kuti tiongorore zvakakosha nezvisina. Izvi zvinovandudza. kushanda zvakanaka kwekushandiswa kwevanorapa zvirwere uye kunowedzera kukosha kwekudzidza kwavo kwechiitiko chimwe nechimwe. "
Hunza hungwaru kumidziyo yekurapa nemichina
Zvishandiso zveSmart zviri kutora nzvimbo dzevatengi uye zvinopa zvishandiso kubva kuvhidhiyo chaiyo-nguva mukati mefiriji kusvika kumotokari dzinoona kuvhiringika kwemutyairi.
Munzvimbo yekurapa, zvishandiso zvakangwara zvakakosha pakutarisa varwere muICU uye kumwewo.Kushandiswa kwehungwaru hwekugadzira kusimudzira kugona kuona kuderera kwemamiriro ezvinhu, sekuratidza kuti sepsis iri kukura, kana maonero ematambudziko anogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya mhedzisiro uye anogona kuderedza mari yekurapa.
"Kana tichitaura nezve kubatanidza data rakasiyana muhurongwa hwekuchengetedza hutano, tinofanirwa kubatanidza uye kunyevera vanachiremba veICU kuti vapindire nekukurumidza sezvinobvira, uye kuti kuunganidzwa kwedata iri hachisi chinhu chakanaka chingaitwe nanachiremba," akadaro Mark Michalski. , mutungamiri mukuru wekliniki data Science Center paBWh.Kuisa smart algorithms mumidziyo iyi kunoderedza mutoro wekuziva kune vanachiremba uye kunovimbisa kuti varwere vanorapwa nekukurumidza sezvinobvira."
8.promoting immunotherapy kurapwa kenza
Immunotherapy ndiyo imwe yenzira dzinovimbisa kurapa cancer.Kupfurikidza nokushandisa simba romuviri rokuzvidzivirira pazvirwere kurwisa mapundu ane ngozi, varwere vangakwanisa kukunda mapundu akaomarara.Zvisinei, varwere vashomanana chete vanopindura kune ikozvino immunotherapy regimen, uye oncologists havasati vane nzira chaiyo uye yakavimbika yekuona kuti ndevapi varwere vachabatsirwa nechirongwa.
Michina yekudzidza maalgorithms uye kugona kwavo kusanganisa zvakanyanya kuomarara data seti inogona kujekesa iyo yakasarudzika gene kuumbwa kwevanhu uye nekupa sarudzo nyowani dzekunangwa kurapa.
"Munguva ichangopfuura, kubudirira kunofadza kwave kuri checkpoint inhibitors, iyo inovhara mapuroteni anobudiswa nemamwe masero ekudzivirira zvirwere," anotsanangura kudaro Dr. long Le, mutungamiriri we computational pathology uye teknolojia yekuvandudza paMassachusetts General Hospital (MGH) comprehensive diagnostic centre.Asi isu hatisati tanzwisisa matambudziko ese, ayo akaomarara.Isu zvirokwazvo tinoda data revarwere.Kurapa uku kutsva, saka havasi varwere vazhinji vanoatora.Nokudaro, kana tichida kubatanidza data mukati mesangano kana mumasangano akawanda, ichava chinhu chinokosha pakuwedzera nhamba yevarwere kutyaira maitiro ekuenzanisa."
9.Shandura zvinyorwa zvehutano zvemagetsi kuva zvinovimbika njodzi dzinofanotaura
Electronic hutano rekodhi (yake) ipfuma yedata revarwere, asi idambudziko rinogara riripo kune vanopa uye vanogadzira kuti vatore uye vaongorore huwandu hukuru hweruzivo nenzira yakarurama, nenguva uye yakavimbika.
Matambudziko emhando yedata uye kuperera, pamwe nekukanganisika kwefomati yedata, yakarongeka uye isina kurongeka uye marekodhi asina kukwana, zvinoita kuti zviome kuti vanhu vanyatsonzwisisa maitiro ekuita zvine musoro stratification, kufungidzira uye tsigiro yesarudzo yekiriniki.
Dr. Ziad OBERMEYER, mubatsiri wepurofesa wemishonga yekukurumidzira paBrigham Women's Hospital (BWh) uye mubatsiri wepurofesa paHarvard Medical School (HMS), akati, "pane basa rakaoma rekuita kubatanidza data munzvimbo imwe. Asi rimwe dambudziko nderekunzwisisa izvo vanhu vanowana kana vachifanotaura nezvechirwere mumagetsi ehutano rekodhi (iye) Vanhu vanogona kunzwa kuti artificial intelligence algorithms inogona kufanotaura kuora mwoyo kana sitiroko, asi vanoona kuti vari kufanotaura nezvekuwedzera kwemutengo wesitiroko.Zvakasiyana kwazvo ne kuzvirova pachako."
Akaenderera mberi achiti, "kuvimba nemigumisiro yeMRI inoita seinopa ruzivo rwakanyanya rwe data. Asi ikozvino tinofanira kufunga kuti ndiani anogona kutenga MRI? Saka kufanotaura kwekupedzisira haisi iyo inotarisirwa. "
Ongororo yeNMR yakagadzira akawanda akabudirira ekuisa zvibodzwa uye maturusi ekugadzirisa, kunyanya kana vaongorori vachishandisa nzira dzakadzama dzekudzidza kuona hukama hutsva pakati pemaseti anoita seasina hukama.
Nekudaro, OBERMEYER anotenda kuti kuve nechokwadi chekuti maalgorithms aya haaone kusarura kwakavanzwa mudhata kwakakosha pakuisa maturusi anogona kunyatso vandudza kukiriniki.
“Dambudziko guru nderekuona kuti tinoziva chaizvo zvatakafanotaura tisati tatanga kuvhura bhokisi dema nekuona kuti tofembera sei,” akadaro.
10.Kutarisa hutano hwehutano kuburikidza nemichina inopfeka uye zvigadzirwa zvemunhu
Vanenge vese vatengi vanogona ikozvino kushandisa masensa kuunganidza data nezve hutano kukosha.Kubva pamafoni emafoni ane nhanho tracker kuenda kumidziyo inopfekwa inoteedzera kurova kwemoyo zuva rese, data rakawanda rine chekuita nehutano rinogona kugadzirwa chero nguva.
Kuunganidza nekuongorora idzi data uye nekuwedzera ruzivo rwunopihwa nevarwere kuburikidza nekushandisa uye mamwe maturusi ekutarisa epamba anogona kupa yakasarudzika maonero ehutano hwemunhu uye ruzhinji.
AI ichaita basa rakakosha mukutora zvinobatika kubva kune iyi yakakura uye yakasiyana dhatabhesi.
Asi Dr. Omar arnout, chiremba weurosurgeon paBrigham Women's Hospital (BWh), CO director wecentre for computational neuroscience results, akati zvinogona kutora rimwe basa kubatsira varwere kuti vagadzirise kune iyi yepedyo, inoenderera data data.
"Isu taimbove takasununguka kugadzirisa data redhijitari," akadaro.Asi sekuburitswa kwedata kunoitika kuCambridge analytics neFacebook, vanhu vanozowedzera kungwarira pamusoro pekuti ndiani wekugovera iyo data yavanogovana."
Varwere vanowanzovimba navanachiremba vavo kupfuura makambani makuru seFacebook, akawedzera, izvo zvinogona kubatsira kurerutsa kusagadzikana kwekupa data kune makuru-akawanda ekutsvagisa zvirongwa.
"Zvinogona kuti data rinopfekeka rinenge riine chekuita nekuti kutarisisa kwevanhu kwakaitika netsaona uye data rakaunganidzwa rakashata," arnout akadaro.Nekuramba uchiunganidza granular data, data inogona kubatsira vanachiremba kutarisira varwere zviri nani."
11.make smart phones chombo chine simba chekuongorora
Nyanzvi dzinotenda kuti mifananidzo yakatorwa kubva kumafoni akangwara uye zvimwe zviwanikwa zvevatengi zvichave zvakakosha zvekuwedzera kukiriniki yemhando yekufungidzira, kunyanya munzvimbo dzisina kuchengetedzwa kana nyika dzichiri kusimukira, nekuenderera mberi nekushandisa mabasa ane simba emidziyo inotakurika.
Hunhu hwenharembozha huri nani gore rega rega, uye hunogona kugadzira mifananidzo inogona kushandiswa kuAI algorithm yekuongorora.Dermatology uye ophthalmology ndivo vanotanga kubatsirwa nemaitiro aya.
Vatsvakurudzi vekuBritain vakatogadzira chimbo chekuziva zvirwere zvinokura kuburikidza nekuongorora mifananidzo yezviso zvevana.Iyo algorithm inogona kuona discrete maficha, senge evana mandible mutsara, chinzvimbo chemaziso nemhino, uye humwe hunhu hunogona kuratidza kusarongeka kwechiso.Parizvino, chishandiso chinogona kufananidza mifananidzo yakajairika ine zvinopfuura 90 zvirwere kupa rubatsiro rwekiriniki sarudzo.
Dr Hadi shafiee, director wemicro/nano medicine uye digital health laboratory paBrigham women's Hospital (BWh), vakati: "vanhu vazhinji vakashongedzerwa nenharembozha dzine simba dzine masensor akawanda akasiyana akavakirwa mukati. Mukana wakanaka kwatiri. Anenge ese ese. Vatambi vemaindasitiri vatanga kugadzira Ai software nehardware mumidziyo yavo.Hazvina kuitika.Munyika yedu yedhijitari, data inodarika 2.5 miriyoni yeterabytes inogadzirwa zuva rega rega.Panyaya yemafoni, vagadziri vanotenda kuti vanogona kushandisa izvi. dhata yehungwaru hwekunyepedzera kupa mamwe emunhu, anokurumidza uye ane hungwaru masevhisi. "
Kushandisa nharembozha kuunganidza mifananidzo yemaziso evarwere, maronda eganda, maronda, utachiona, zvinodhaka kana zvimwe zvidzidzo zvinogona kubatsira kugadzirisa kushomeka kwenyanzvi munzvimbo dzisina kuchengetedzwa, zvichideredza nguva yekuongorora zvimwe zvichemo.
"Panogona kunge paine zviitiko zvikuru mune ramangwana, uye isu tinogona kushandisa mukana uyu kugadzirisa mamwe matambudziko akakosha ekutarisira chirwere munzvimbo yekuchengetedza," akadaro shafiee.
12.Innovating kliniki sarudzo yekuita nemubhedha AI
Sezvo indasitiri yehutano inotendeukira kumari yakavakirwa masevhisi, iri kuwedzera kure nekungoita zvehutano hutano.Kudzivirirwa pamberi pechirwere chisingaperi, zviitiko zvechirwere chechirwere uye kuparara kamwe kamwe ndicho chinangwa chemupi wega wega, uye chimiro chemuripo chinopedzisira chichivabvumira kukudziridza maitiro anogona kuwana kushingaira uye kufungidzira kupindira.
Artificial intelligence ichapa akawanda ekutanga matekinoroji ekushanduka uku, nekutsigira fungidziro yekufungidzira uye maturusi ekutsigira sarudzo yekiriniki, kugadzirisa matambudziko vasati vaona kukosha kwekuita chiito.Artificial intelligence inogona kupa yambiro yekutanga yepfari kana sepsis, iyo inowanzoda kuongororwa kwakadzama kwemaseti e data akaomarara.
Brandon Westover, MD, director wekliniki data kuMassachusetts General Hospital (MGH), akati kudzidza muchina kunogona kubatsirawo kutsigira kuenderera mberi kwekuchengeta varwere vanorwara zvakanyanya, seavo vari pakoma mushure mekusungwa kwemoyo.
Akatsanangura kuti mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa, vanachiremba vanofanirwa kutarisa data reEEG revarwere ava.Iyi nzira inotora nguva uye ine musoro, uye mhedzisiro inogona kusiyana nehunyanzvi uye ruzivo rwevarapi.
Akati "Muvarwere ava, maitiro anogona kunge achinonoka.Dzimwe nguva kana vanachiremba vachida kuona kana mumwe munhu ari kupora, vanogona kutarisa data inotariswa kamwe chete masekondi gumi.Zvisinei, kuona kana yakashanduka kubva ku10 seconds ye data yakaunganidzwa mumaawa makumi maviri nemana yakafanana nekutarisa kana bvudzi rakura panguva ino.Nekudaro, kana artificial intelligence algorithms uye huwandu hukuru hwe data kubva kuvarwere vazhinji zvichishandiswa, zvichave nyore kuenderana izvo vanhu vanoona nemaitiro enguva refu, uye kumwe kuvandudzwa kusinganzwisisike kunogona kuwanikwa, izvo zvinokanganisa sarudzo dzevanachiremba muhukoti. ."
Kushandisa artificial intelligence tekinoroji yerutsigiro rwesarudzo yekiriniki, kugova njodzi uye yambiro yekutanga ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzinovimbisa dzebudiriro yeiyi shanduko yekuongorora data.
Nekupa simba kuchizvarwa chitsva chezvishandiso uye masisitimu, varapi vanogona kunzwisisa zviri nani nuances yehurwere, kupa masevhisi ehukoti zvakanyanya, uye kugadzirisa matambudziko pamberi.Hungwaru hweArtificial huchaunza nguva nyowani yekuvandudza kunaka kwekurapa kwekiriniki, uye kuita mafambiro anonakidza mukutarisira varwere.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-06-2021
